OptionalFeatures.exe Компоненты Windows
OptionalFeatures.exe Компоненты Windows — это сервис, который предварительно удаляет ваши Windows по умолчанию. Windows предоставляет вам массу полезных функций, и вы решите включить или отключить их. Некоторые из них созданы для бизнес-сети, и каждый может использовать всех. Процесс, расположенный в C: \ Windows \ Systems32 \ OptionalFeatures.exe
OptionalFeatures.exe Компоненты Windows
Поскольку они предустановлены, они используют жесткий диск, и пользователь может их включить или нет. Но включение всех функций может замедлить работу вашего компьютера или вызвать некоторые проблемы с системой.
Как включить их?
Нажмите «Windows + X» или запустите Панель управления. После этого найдите программы и нажмите «Включить функции Windows или выключить».
После того, как список всех доступных функций появится, вы можете узнать, включены ли они или нет на галочке.
OptionalFeatures.exe Компоненты Windows (32 бита)
Windows Optional Features explained – Windows 11/10
Windows 11/10 has a lot of optional features intended primarily for business networks and servers. You can turn them on and off using the Windows Features Dialog. In this post, we will explain what these optional features are.
Windows 11/10 Optional Features display functionality that you can decide to enable if you wish to. Although some features are designed only for business or administrator use where they need greater control over the computer network. Turning these features on an individual network will not have the greatest impact.
Recently, a couple of Windows legacy tools were grouped into optional features. These include the Windows Media Player, WordPad, and Internet Explorer. They can be enabled through the optional features.
You can manage Windows Optional Features in two places namely, in the newer Settings area, and the Control Panel. They are available in the overlap. Although, some of the features are unique to each.
List of Windows Optional Features
We have here put together a list of some common features that are available on Windows 11/10 for your use. They may however vary depending on your Windows 11/10 edition, version and hardware:
- .NET Framework 3.5 (involving .NET 2.0 and .NET 3.0): This feature is needed to run applications that are written for various versions of .NET. Windows automatically installs them when required.
- .NET Framework 4.6 Advanced Services: These features are also automatically installed when required to run necessary applications.
- Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services: This gives a Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) server that can run as a Windows service and also provide a directory for authenticating users on a network. It is an alternative to a full active directory server and is useful only on particular business networks.
- Embedded Shell Launcher: It is required to replace Windows’ Explorer.exe shell with a custom shell. Microsoft documentation recommends that you use this feature for setting up a traditional Windows desktop application in kiosk mode.
- Containers: It is required to provide services and tools to create and manage Windows Server Containers.
- Data Center Bridging: Standards developed by IEEE for data centers.
- Device Lockdown: This feature protects against drive writes, unbranded boot screen, and filter keyboard strokes which are designed for machines in public settings.
- Guarded Host: It helps configure guarded hosts and run shield virtual machines on a server.
- Hyper-V: This feature is Microsoft’s virtualization tool. It includes an underlying platform and services with a graphical Hyper-V Manager tool to create, manage, and use virtual machines.
- Internet Explorer 11: You can disable Internet Explorer if you do not need Microsoft’s legacy browser. (Removed in Windows 11)
- Internet Information Services: It provides Microsoft’s IIS web and FTP servers with tools to manage the servers.
- Internet Information Services Hostable Web Core: It enables applications to host a web server via IIS inside their process. You will need this if you run an application that requires it.
- Legacy Components: DirectPlay – Part of the DirectX application programming interface.
- Media Features: Windows Media Player – It is one of the initial Windows features, an audio and video player.
- Microsoft Message Queue (MSMQ) Server: An old service to improve communications when working with unreliable networks.
- Math Recognizer: This Math Input Panel converts handwritten math into digital text.
- Microsoft Paint: This tool is nothing but a basic image editing program.
- Microsoft XPS Document Writer: Provides support for XPS file format.
- Microsoft Print to PDF: It is a tool to export a file to the PDF format.
- Microsoft Quick Assist: It is a feature that enables Microsoft support to connect to your device and see the screen.
- Microsoft WebDriver: It automates Microsoft Edge testing and hosts the EdgeHTML platform.
- Notepad: It is a basic plain text viewer and editor.
- OpenSSH Client: This feature is used for secure key management and access to remote machines.
- Print Management Console: This feature is required for the management of printers, printer drivers, and printer servers.
- Print and Document Services: Make it possible to use and manage printing, faxing and scanning devices.
- Remote Differential Compression API Support: Allows fast comparisons between synchronized files, which detects the data removed or added from their contents.
- Steps Recorder: It helps in capturing steps with screenshots for troubleshooting.
- Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP): It is a legacy protocol created for administering devices that are connected to a network.
- SMB 1.0/CIFS File Sharing Support: This feature enables the sharing of files and printers with computers running older versions of Windows.
- Services for NFS: This lets you access files that use the Network File system protocol.
- SMB Direct: Allows network adapters to use Remote Direct Memory Access to improve file sharing process when using SMB 3.x file sharing protocol.
- Simple TCP/IP services: Collection of old command-line tools that include character generator, daytime, discard, echo, etc.
- Telnet Client: It is a command-line feature to manage another system remotely. It is not a completely secure tool so try not to use it unless you know what you are doing.
- TFTP Client: A command-line tool that can be used to transfer files via the Trivial File Transfer Protocol.
- Virtual Machine Platform: Part of the native virtualization system.
- Windows Defender Application Guard: Lets you isolate untrusted sites, resources, and internal networks.
- Windows Fax and Scan: It is an integrated fax and scans application.
- Windows Hypervisor Platform: This API is used by third-party virtualization software
- Windows Hello Face: it is Windows 10’s biometric login tool.
- Windows Identity Foundation 3.5: A software framework for building identity-aware applications. The .NET Framework 4.5 includes a newer version of this framework.
- Windows PowerShell 2.0: This tool is similar to Command Prompt but is more advanced and enables task automation.
- Windows PowerShell Integrated Scripting Environment: It is a graphical editor for PowerShell scripts.
- Windows Process Activation Service: Used for message-based applications and components that are related to Internet Information Services (IIS).
- Windows Projected File System: Lets apps create virtual file systems.
- Windows Sandbox: Allows users to run a virtual machine within Windows 10.
- Windows Subsystem for Linux: Lets you install and use the Linux distributions such as Ubuntu, Debian, openSUSE, etc.
- Windows TIFF IFilter: It is an index-and-search Tagged Image File Format (TIFF) used for Optional Character Recognition.
- Wireless Display: It allows the wireless projection of other devices to your computer.
- WordPad: It is a text editor that is more advanced than Notepad.
- Work Folders Client: Lets you sync a folder and its content, from the corporate network to their personal devices.
- XPS Viewer: It is a tool used to read, copy, print, sign, and set permissions for XPS documents.
The majority of Windows users won’t need to visit this window and manage these features. Windows 11/10 automatically install features and tools when required. Hence, it is handy to know when you can turn them on or off. We hope it helps you.
Date: March 30, 2021 Tags: Features
Related Posts
How to open and use Fax Cover Page Editor in Windows 11?
How to open and use Print Management Tool in Windows 11/10
How to open Component Services in Windows 11/10
report this ad
[email protected]
Ankit Gupta is a writer by profession and has more than 7 years of global writing experience on technology and other areas. He follows technological developments and likes to write about Windows & IT security. He has a deep liking for wild life and has written a book on Top Tiger Parks of India.
Windows 10 Optional Features: A Quick Guide to the Best Extras You May Want
Did you know that Windows 10 has lots of optional features that you can enable? Let’s look at what they do and how to enable them.
Windows 10 isn’t short on features. In fact, the operating system is continually updated to add new ones. But did you know that Windows 10 contains some optional features that you can enable?
These optional features are targeted more at power users and IT administrators, though there are some that the average person might want to make use of.
We’re going to explore the different places where you can enable optional Windows 10 features and explain what they do.
What Are Windows 10 Optional Features?
Optional features are precisely that: functionality that you can choose to enable if you wish.
However, there’s no point enabling functionality just for the sake of it. In fact, some features are designed specifically for use in business or education where an administrator needs greater control over the computer network. Enabling these features on an individual machine is pointless.
However, there are some Windows legacy tools that are now classed as optional. These include the likes of Internet Explorer, Windows Media Player, and WordPad. You can enable these through optional features.
Confusingly, there are two places in Windows 10 that you can manage optional features: in the newer Settings area and the older Control Panel. The features available in each do overlap, though some are unique to each.
The features available to you will depend on what edition of Windows 10 you have. We’ll be covering Windows 10 Pro. If you use Home, not all the optional features will be available to you. Here’s how to check what edition of Windows you have.
How to Enable Windows 10 Optional Features in Settings
To access Windows 10 optional features in Settings, press Windows key + I to open Settings and go to Apps > Optional features.
The list here shows all of your Installed features. Unless you’ve removed any in the past, there should already be some here by default like Notepad and Microsoft Paint.
You can use the Sort by dropdown to order the list by Name, Installation Size, and Installation Date.
If you don’t use a feature and want to clear up a bit of storage space, you can select it on the list and click Uninstall.
Above the list, you can click See optional feature history to see a record of when things were installed and uninstalled.
To add an optional feature, click Add a feature. This brings up a window where you can tick the box of any feature you want to install. You can click a feature to see a brief description of what it is. When you’re ready, click Install.
You’ll notice that lots of the features on this list are language packs. This is so that you can view menus, dialog boxes, and supported apps and websites in that language. Your primary language should have been installed alongside Windows 10, but here you can add alternatives if desired.
How to Enable Windows 10 Optional Features in Control Panel
To access Windows 10 optional features in Control Panel, do a system search for Turn Windows features on or off and select the relevant result.
Alternatively, press Windows key + R to open Run, input optionalfeatures, and click OK.
To enable a feature, tick the box next to it. If the box has a black fill, that means only part of the feature is enabled. Click the plus icon to expand the feature, wherein you can enable and disable specific elements. If the box is blank, that means the feature is disabled.
Once you’ve made your changes, click OK to save them. Your computer might need to restart to apply the changes.
Explaining the Windows 10 Optional Features
Here are some of the optional features available on Windows 10 and what they do: